function word

noun

1. 功能词，虚词（如we do not live here中的do一词）
   a word that is important to the grammar of a sentence rather than its meaning, for example ‘do’ in ‘we do not live here’

1. An uninflected function word that serves to conjoin words or phrases or clauses or sentences.
   使单词短语从句和句子相连不变的功能词。
2. This paper gives a brief introduction to English function word 'it' and article and their expressions in Chinese.
   本文就英语虚词it和冠词以及它们在汉语的表示法作简单介绍。
3. He habitually says the function word "ah" whenever he is about to speak.
   他说每句话之前都习惯性地先“啊”一声，这都成他的发语词了。
4. A function word that is used in place of a noun or noun phrase.
   代替名词或名词短语的功能词。
5. Japan and Canada's Chinese Dictionary, in the function word to explain the usage and meaning, the reference to the book in many places.
   日本和加拿大的汉语词典，在虚词的用法和词义解释上，不少地方参照了此书。
6. A function word that combines with a noun or pronoun or noun phrase to form a prepositional phrase that can have an adverbial or adjectival relation to some other word.
   试论英语多义词与同形异义词的识别和名词或代词名词短语结合形成前置词短语同其他单词有形容词或副词的关系。
7. This actually is a senior scholar and research before the first function word at the time of the conclusion, to add the omission to correct the errors, a number of innovative card applications.
   这实际上是对前辈学者及当时先才研究虚词的总结，补充了疏漏，纠正了失误，多所申证创新。
8. Through analyzing the special structure of polysyllabic adverbs in Zhang Xie Zhuang Yuan, this paper from one side investigates into the character of polysyllabic function word structure.
   本文通过对《张协状元》中的复音副词的特殊构成现象进行分析，从复音虚词的一个方面考察了其在构成上的一些特色。
9. A function word having different uses in different languages.
   在不同语言中有不同用法的功能词。
10. The Chinese function word, which belongs to the form category, is used for expressing the grammar meaning by the notional word emptinessization.
    汉语虚字（词）由实词虚化而来，是表达语法意义的，属形式范畴。
11. Preposition which marks semantic components of sentences is an important kind of function word in Chinese.
    介词是现代汉语虚词中的一个重要类别，是汉语句子语义成分投射在句法平面的重要标志。
12. Mozi has made certain contribution in studying on function word.
    墨子对虚词的研究做出了一定的贡献。
13. The function word includes preposition, auxiliary, conjunction.
    虚词研究包括介词、助词、连词。
14. The 20th century saw a reappraisal of function word ( FW) in English by grammarians.
    20世纪以来，语法学家们对英语中的功能词重新加以审视。
15. The post-position word is a kind of function word in the modern Kazakh language.
    后置词是现代哈萨克语虚词的一种。
16. Besides, this paper also does practice in using the fruit of compound function word researching in the field of exegesis.
    并在上述研究的基础上，结合实例，具体分析了研究复式虚词对训诂实践的作用、影响和意义。
17. With the deepening development of linguistics and Chinese study, people make many achievements not only in the field of notional word but also in the field of function word.
    随着语言学的发展和汉语研究的加深，不但实词研究颇有成效，虚词的研究也日益加温。
18. However the shape of the function word, borrowed from the notional word can not reflect a grammar meaning of function word, but often forms the interference because of the original notional word to the understanding of its grammar meaning.
    可是虚词由实词借用而来的字形，不但不能反映出虚词的语法意义，反而常常因原有的实词义而对其语法意义的理解形成干扰。
19. Obviously, it to modern Chinese function word taxonomic approach influence.
    可见，其对现代汉语虚词分类方法的影响。
20. The third part analyzes the Tibetan freedom function compared with the corresponding relation and the corresponding Chinese function word.
    第三部分分析了藏语自由虚词与汉语中相应虚词的对应关系，并进行了比较。
21. Now the knowledge base in the field of Tibetan information processing is mainly syntax information dictionary of notional word and various of corpus, in addition, which has not established the systemic knowledge base of Tibetan function word.
    目前藏文信息处理领域的知识库，主要是实词的语法信息字典和各种语料库，此外还没有建立系统的藏语虚词知识库。
22. Research on the function word has already done a lot in Modern Chinese, including Adverbs.
    现代汉语中关于虚词的研究已经做了很多，副词也是如此。
23. In the third part, the present paper has analyzed Chinese area south of Yellow River because of the category expression method, mainly for connection words and expressions and function word two methods.
    在第三部分中，本论文分析了汉语中原因范畴的表达方法，主要为关联词语和虚词两种手段。
24. Since a function word has different meanings in a variety of ways, the identification rules are various. Using different rule orders in automatic identification process of function words usage can result in different usage recognition accuracy.
    一个虚词有多种用法，就有多个识别规则，在虚词用法的自动识别过程中使用规则的不同顺序可以得到不同的用法识别的准确率。
25. Chinese is an uninflected word, lacks the strict significance the shape change, mainly expresses the grammatical meaning through the function word and the fixed word order.
    汉语是孤立语，缺乏严格意义的形态变化，主要通过虚词和固定的词序来表达语法意义。
26. Both Thai and Chinese belong to the Sino-Tibetan language family, so there are certain common characteristics naturally between these two languages. For example, both are lack of the morphological change and their grammar relation is expressed mainly by word order and the function word.
    泰语与汉语同属汉藏语系，两种语言自然会具有某些共同的特征，如汉语和泰语都是缺少形态变化的语言，语序和虚词是表示语法关系的主要手段。
27. From the point of view of grammar study "Zuo Zhuan" works number, but is related to syntax and function word research, so far, no one on the "Zuo Zhuan" adverbs of time made special investigation.
    从语法角度研究《左传》的论著为数不少，但多是涉及句法和虚词的研究，迄今，尚无人对《左传》的时间副词作过专门的考察。
28. He not only distinguished the notional word from the function word, but also marked out the boundaries among the morpheme, the word and the phrase.
    不仅区分了实词和虚词，而且对于语素、词、短语进行了划界讨论。
29. Function words have no prolapsed function word in ancient Chinese system in terms of usage or from the classification point of view.
    这三类词无论从用法上看，还是从分类上看，都没有脱出上古汉语的虚词系统3。
30. Lahu language belongs to Yi branch of Tibetan-Burman group of Sino-Tibetan family. Its word order is SOV. Its main means to express grammatical meaning is word order and function word.
    拉祜语属于汉藏语系藏缅语族彝语支，语序属SOV型，以语序和虚词作为表达语法意义的主要手段，分析性较强。

noun

1. a word that is uninflected and serves a grammatical function but has little identifiable meaning

   Synonym:    closed-class word